Educação e Filosofia
Print version ISSN 0102-6801On-line version ISSN 1982-596X
Abstract
PREVITALI, Fabiane Santana; FAGIANI, Cílson César and MORAIS, Sérgio Paulo. Education and professional qualification in the context of south-north migrant work. Educação e Filosofia [online]. 2022, vol.36, n.78, pp.1359-1387. Epub Jan 29, 2024. ISSN 1982-596X. https://doi.org/10.14393/revedfil.v36n78a2022-65303.
The article historically addresses international immigration, presenting recent indications on the topic, from the perspective of the current economic globalization, in the phase of the socio-technical division of labor marked by the diffusion of digital technology or Industry 4.0. Data from EUROSTAT (2020), and reports from the International Organization for Migration (IOM, 2020) and from the World Migration Report (2019) are considered. Theoretical references refer to historical dialectic materialism, focusing on the relationship between expropriation and exploitation of contemporary work and considering immigrant work, with higher levels of school education and qualification, especially in Northern countries, as another economic element, ideological and political, within the scope of public policies of governments, for the control of labor by capital. At the end, some methodological issues are taken up and political indications that are currently configured are briefly presented. For the bourgeoisie and neoliberal governments, immigration is a political strategy that, when it comes to low-educated and qualified workers, translates into a “problem”, but, in the case of those better trained and qualified, it has been stimulated.
Keywords : Work; Migration; Workers; Education; Professional qualification; Globalization.