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Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação
versión impresa ISSN 0104-4036versión On-line ISSN 1809-4465
Resumen
SANTOS, Karina Porciuncula de Almeida Rodrigues; BARTHOLO, Tiago Lisboa y KOSLINSKI, Mariane Campelo. The relationship between cognitive development, behavior indicators, and Personal, Social, and Emotional Development in Pre-school. Ensaio: aval. pol. públ. educ. [online]. 2022, vol.30, n.115, pp.414-437. Epub 05-Abr-2022. ISSN 1809-4465. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104-403620220003003358.
The paper investigates the potential of a questionnaire answered by teachers about the behavior and socio-emotional skills of children enrolled in preschool – start of compulsory schooling in Brazil. Based on this instrument, it describes the development of indicators of inattention, hyperactivity-impulsivity and personal, social and emotional development. It uses multivariate linear regression models to identify factors associated with the cognitive development of children enrolled in preschool. The results suggest that more inattentive children tend to have lower cognitive attainment, especially in language. The estimated coefficients in the multivariate model suggest that the Personal, Social and Emotional Development has a moderate to high effect size for language and mathematics. Implications of the results for educational policies are presented.
Palabras clave : Socioemotional Skills; Cognitive Development; Preschool; Behavior; Associated Factors.