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Ensaio Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências
versión impresa ISSN 1415-2150versión On-line ISSN 1983-2117
Resumen
MACHADO, MAÍRA SOUZA y SIQUEIRA, MAXWELL. SCIENCE TEACHING AND INCLUSION: SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS. Ens. Pesqui. Educ. Ciênc. [online]. 2020, vol.22, e14878. Epub 04-Mar-2020. ISSN 1983-2117. https://doi.org/10.1590/21172020210101.
This study was conducted with elementary school science teachers who teach students with disabilities in regular classes in Jequié / Bahia. The objective was to understand how teachers have positioned themselves on educational inclusion. We used the Free Association of Words and the semi-structured interview to obtain the data. The data analysis was supported by the approach of the Theory of Social Representations. Finally, we used the similarity analysis. The semantic groupings that had a high frequency and a low average order of evocations of the inducing term “Inclusion” were Respect and Law, while for the term “Science Teaching and Inclusion” were Law, Differentiated Methodologies and Learning, respectively. The results indicate the teachers’ recognition that science education already has indications of an inclusive perspective.
Palabras clave : Disability; Educational Inclusion; Theory of Social Representations.