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Educação e Filosofia
versão impressa ISSN 0102-6801versão On-line ISSN 1982-596X
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MELO, Vinícius Dias de e VITORINO, Artur José Renda. On the methodological continuity in Michel Foucault: from the foundation of a theory of the statement to the care of the self. Educação e Filosofia [online]. 2021, vol.35, n.75, pp.1267-1295. Epub 16-Jan-2024. ISSN 1982-596X. https://doi.org/10.14393/revedfil.v35n75a2021-59471.
One of the difficulties in understanding the category of enunciation in Michel Foucault's thought is related to multiple tautological definitions of this category in the book The archeology of knowledge. The first objective of this article is to offer a description of the statement and its intimate dependence on the referential level in Michel Foucault's archaeological thought. The second objective, interrelated to the first objective, will show how the reflections that led to the concept of “self-care”, came to light because the end of the archaeological analysis is the reconstitution of the concrete practices of an era that defined the conditions of saying and evidenced the ways of knowing, because the referential level is the most relevant level for the historical reconstruction of discursive practices by discursive sources. This method brought to light, the idea that the fundamental work of art, that we have to take care of, the main area to which aesthetic values must be applied, is itself, to existence itself. Consequently, for this researcher, we do not have to choose between our world and the Greek world, as long as it can be seen that some of the most important principles of our ethics have been related at a certain moment to an aesthetics of existence.
Palavras-chave : Statement; Referential; Formation of Objects; Self-Care; Foucault.