Resumo

NUNES, Sandra Odebrecht Vargas et al. O ensino de habilidades e atitudes: um relato de experiências. Rev. Bras. Educ. Med. [online]. 2013, vol.37, n.01, pp.126-131. ISSN 1981-5271.

This article describes an experience of teaching Attitudes and Skills in a medical course at the Londrina State University using the methodology of Problem-Based Learning grounded in a biopsychosocial model. The teaching of Attitudes and Skills requires from teachers a multi-axial diagnostic formulation in a contextual and standardized description of the clinical condition through a number of highly informative, therapeutically significant and systematically assessed axes or domains. The assessment of a patient should lead to multi-axial diagnostic formulation in a systematically assessed axes or domains. Axis I: clinical disorders (mental and general medical conditions); Axis II: disabilities (in personal care, occupational functioning, functioning with family, and broader social functioning); Axis III: contextual factors (interpersonal and other psychosocial and environmental problems); Axis IV: quality of life (primarily reflecting patient’s self-perceptions). The assessment of clinical competence was performed through the discussion of clinical cases, the use of reflexive portfolios, and Objective Structured Clinical Exams (Osce), a method to evaluate the medical students’ clinical skills, attitudes and communications skills.

Palavras-chave : Teaching; Skills; Attitudes; Problem-Based Learning; Evaluation.

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