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História da Educação
versión impresa ISSN 1414-3518versión On-line ISSN 2236-3459
Resumen
GALAK, Eduardo Lautaro. THE INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF THE CORPORAL PEDAGOGY PROFESSION: THE BIRTH OF CERTIFIED TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN ARGENTINA (1897-1912). Hist. Educ. [online]. 2019, vol.23, e79633. Epub 07-Mar-2019. ISSN 2236-3459. https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-3459/79633.
This research analyzes a historical problem which results are still effectives: the disputes over the legitimacy of the profession of Physical Education. The intention is to think how this practice was conceived and how it institutionalization guaranteed its reproduction. For that, dominant discourses of the passage from the 19th to the 20th century are studied, and how from that resulted two clearly defined epistemic positions, one “militaristic” and the other “civic-pedagogical”. Organized on the basis of five crucial events that took place between 1898 and 1912 about the institutionalization of the professionalization of Physical Education, it is analyze the contemporary voices of different agents linked to the pedagogization of corporal practices in Argentina.
Palabras clave : physical education; professionalization; politics; body; institutionalization.