<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1414-4077</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Avaliação: Revista da Avaliação da Educação Superior (Campinas)]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Avaliação (Campinas)]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1414-4077</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Publicação da Rede de Avaliação Institucional da Educação Superior (RAIES), da Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) e da Universidade de Sorocaba (UNISO)]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1414-40772007000200002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[The Cuban Revolution and higher education]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santos Gutiérrez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sinesio C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López Segrera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de la Habana  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Cuba</country>
</aff>
<aff id="A02">
<institution><![CDATA[,University Network for Innovation  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>06</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<numero>02</numero>
<fpage>187</fpage>
<lpage>218</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1414-40772007000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1414-40772007000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1414-40772007000200002&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Los autores elaboran un panorama de la educación superior cubana de los últimos años, subrayando los desafíos económicos y políticos debidos a las dificultades que el gobierno de Cuba está enfrentando desde 1989 (la desaparición del campo socialista; el recrudecimiento del bloqueo de EE.UU, la crisis económica y social del Sur; la “victoria del neoliberalismo”, la necesidad de insertarse en un nuevo tipo de mercado mundial global). El artículo analiza las demandas e indicadores de la educación superior cubana, realzando las transformaciones que ocurren especialmente a partir del año 2001 respecto al aumento de la equidad, políticas de inclusión y consolidación de un nuevo modelo de ciencia y tecnología. Además, los autores presentan una tipología de la educación superior y consideran sus impactos en la sociedad cubana.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[The authors trace a view of Cuban higher education in recent years, emphasizing the economic and political challenges due to the difficulties faced by Cuba since 1989 at national and international levels (disappearance of the socialist field, tightening of the American blockade, the social and economic crisis of the South, the “victory of neo-liberalism”, the need to insert itself in a new type of global market, etc.). The article analyses the demands and indicators of Cuban higher education, stressing the transformations that have occurred particularly after 2001, in relation to the increase of equity and inclusion policies, as well as the consolidation of a new model of science and technology. Furthermore, the authors present a typology of higher education and consider its impacts on the Cuban society.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cuba]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Educación Superior]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Papel Social de la Universidad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Ciencia y Tecnología]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cuba]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Higher Education]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Social Role of the University]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Science and Technology]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> <h2>Revoluci&oacute;n Cubana y  educaci&oacute;n superior.</h2> <h3>The Cuban Revolution  and higher education.</h3>     <p>&nbsp;</p> <h4>Sinesio C. Santos Guti&eacute;rrez, Francisco L&oacute;pez Segrera    <br> </h4> </font>      ]]></body>
</article>
