<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1517-9702</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educação e Pesquisa]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educ. Pesqui.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1517-9702</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Educação da Universidade de São Paulo]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1517-97022011000100010</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[De crianças a alunos: transformações sociais na passagem da educação infantil para o ensino fundamental]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Motta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Flávia Miller Naethe]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A10">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>37</volume>
<numero>01</numero>
<fpage>157</fpage>
<lpage>173</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1517-97022011000100010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1517-97022011000100010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1517-97022011000100010&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Este texto discute alguns achados de uma pesquisa de doutorado em Educação conduzida no município de Três Rios, Rio de Janeiro, numa turma de uma escola pública municipal, cujo objeto foi a passagem das crianças da educação infantil para o ensino fundamental e a ação da cultura escolar sobre as culturas infantis transformando os agentes sociais de crianças em alunos. Os fundamentos teórico-metodológicos foram tecidos em diálogos com os conceitos elaborados especialmente por Bakhtin, Vigotski, Foucault, Certeau e Sacristán. Os conceitos operaram em três planos: de um lado, tivemos a concepção de linguagem de Bakhtin, principal categoria de análise dos dados do campo, e Vigotski, fornecendo subsídios para um pensamento dialético em torno das culturas infantil e escolar tomadas como textos. Em outro plano, consideramos Foucault e Certeau na análise das estratégias de poder e das táticas de resistência encontradas nas práticas observadas e suas influências na subjetivação dos sujeitos. Por fim, a sociologia da infância e o conceito de cultura escolar explicitaram os elementos do campo, colocando-os num contexto. Para abordar as transições e as rupturas entre a educação infantil e o ensino fundamental, contribuíram Moss e Corsaro e Molinari.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[The text discusses some of the findings of a doctorate research in Education conducted in the municipality of Três Rios, Rio de Janeiro, with a class from a municipal public school. The research focused on the children’s transition from early childhood education to fundamental education, and on the impact of the school culture upon child culture in the transformation of these social agents from children into pupils. The theoretical-methodological groundings were constructed in dialogue with the concepts created mainly by Bakhtin, Vygotsky, Foucault, Certeau and Sacristán. The concepts operated here at three levels: on one side we had Bakhtin’s concept of language, the main category of analysis of the field data, and Vygotsky furnishing the elements for a dialectical reflection around child, and school, cultures seen as texts. At a different level, we included Foucault and Certeau in the analyses of the power strategies and resistance tactics identified in the practices observed, and of their impacts on the agents’ processes of subjectivation. Lastly, the sociology of childhood and the concept of school culture contributed to clarify some of the elements of the fieldwork, placing them into context. The investigation of the transitions and ruptures from early childhood education to fundamental education drew from the works of Moss, Corsaro, and Molinari.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Crianças]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Alunos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Transições Entre a Educação Infantil e o Ensino Fundamental]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Children]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Pupils]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Transitions from Early Childhood Education to Fundamental Education]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> <h2>De crian&ccedil;as a alunos:  transforma&ccedil;&otilde;es sociais na passagem da educa&ccedil;&atilde;o infantil para o ensino  fundamental.</h2> <h3>From children to pupils: social transformations in the passage from  early childhood education to fundamental education.</h3>     <p>&nbsp;</p> <h4>Fl&aacute;via Miller Naethe Motta    <br> </h4> </font>      ]]></body><back>
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