<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0100-3143</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educação e Realidade]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educ. Real.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0100-3143</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - Faculdade de Educação]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0100-31432005000200018</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[L’ esprit du temps e o surgimento da Universidade no Brasil]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Leite]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Denise]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Panizzi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Wrana Maria]]></given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A18">
<institution><![CDATA[,UFRGS  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A18">
<institution><![CDATA[,CNPq  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A18">
<institution><![CDATA[,UFRGS  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="A18">
<institution><![CDATA[,CNPq  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2005</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>02</numero>
<fpage>273</fpage>
<lpage>290</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0100-31432005000200018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0100-31432005000200018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0100-31432005000200018&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[O artigo trata da possibilidade de uma relação entre o Movimento Modernista e o surgimento das universidades no Brasil, nos anos de 1930, em decorrência de um espírito de inovação que se autoconstruiu a partir da Semana de Arte Moderna de 22. O enfrentamento das velhas estruturas nas artes canalizou transformações também nas áreas política, social e educacional do País. Com base no exame do Pré-Modernismo e do Modernismo o artigo argumenta que a Universidade Brasileira nasce antropofágica, vivendo a dialética da construção-desconstrução de valores e percepções que lhe deram identidade e forma. Defende a idéia de uma universidade que, se auto-reformando, para falar com o mundo, atinge as mais inovadoras fronteiras do conhecimento universal, sem perder o enraizamento da cultura do País, mantendo suas especificidades e a qualidade de suas diferenças.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[This article discusses the possibility of a relation between the Modernist Movement and the emergence of universities in Brazil in the 1930s due to a self-constructed spirit of innovation derived from the Week of 22. Challenging old structures in art also brought about transformations in Brazilian politics, society, and education. Founded on the study of Pre-Modernism and Modernism, the article argues that the Brazilian University was anthropophagic at birth, experiencing the dialectics of construction-deconstruction of values and perceptions, which provided the university its identity and shape. The article supports the idea of a university that, through self-reform, will achieve the most innovative frontiers of universal knowledge, without forgetting its local cultural foundation, and keeping its specificities and the quality of its differences.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Modernismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Universidade]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Inovação]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Cultura]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Modernism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[University]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Innovation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Culture]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><body><![CDATA[ <font face="Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"> <h2>L&rsquo; esprit du temps e o  surgimento da Universidade no Brasil.</h2> <h3>L&rsquo; esprit du temps and the emergence of the University in Brazil.</h3>     <p>&nbsp;</p> <h4>Denise Leite, Wrana Maria  Panizzi    <br> </h4> </font>      ]]></body><back>
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<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Manifesto Antropófago]]></article-title>
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</back>
</article>
