<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1982-596x</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educação e Filosofia]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educação e Filosofia]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1982-596x</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidade Federal de Uberlândia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1982-596x2011000300215</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14393/revedfil.issn.0102-6801.v25nespeciala2011-10</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[O CETICISMO INACABADO DE DESCARTES]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Seneda]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Marcos César]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidade Federal de Uberlândia Instituto de Filosofia ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Brazil</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>25</volume>
<numero>spe</numero>
<fpage>215</fpage>
<lpage>238</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1982-596x2011000300215&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1982-596x2011000300215&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1982-596x2011000300215&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO Este texto pretende mostrar que, do ponto de vista das ciências empíricas, o projeto de demolição do ceticismo, conduzido por Descartes, perdura até a VI Meditação e nela não pode ser concluído. Se isto assim ocorre, é porque há dois modelos de superação do ceticismo em Descartes. O primeiro modelo diz respeito à superação da dúvida metafísica. Esse modelo alcança algum êxito já na II Meditação, na qual, por analogia com o procedimento matemático, a descoberta de uma evidência irrecusável conduz à primeira certeza, e esta se torna o ponto de partida para a obtenção de outras. O segundo modelo diz respeito à superação da dúvida sobre os conteúdos do mundo sensível. Embora pareça que a solução do segundo modelo decorra diretamente do êxito obtido no domínio do primeiro, isto não se dá, porque, conquanto Descartes construa os fundamentos matemáticos de uma teoria do extenso, nela não consegue resolver os problemas da Física entendida como uma teoria dos objetos empíricos.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The intention of this text is to show that from the point of view of the empirical sciences, the project of demolition of skepticism, conducted by Descartes, continues up to Meditation VI and may not be concluded in it. If this occurs, it is because there are two models of overcoming skepticism in Descartes. The first model is in regard to overcoming the metaphysical doubt. This model is already somewhat successful in Meditation II in which, by analogy with the mathematical procedure, the discovery of evidence that cannot be refused leads to the first certainty, and this becomes the point of departure for the obtaining of others. The second model is in regard to overcoming doubt about the content of the sensible world. Although it may seem that the solution of the second model comes to pass directly from the success obtained in the mastery of the first, this is not so, because although Descartes constructs the foundations of mathematics from a theory of extension, he is not able to resolve in it the problems of Physics understood as a theory of empirical objects.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Descartes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Ceticismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Dúvida]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Física]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Matemática]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Descartes]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Skepticism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Doubt]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Physics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Mathematics]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[BEYSSADE]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jean-Marie]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A teoria cartesiana da substância]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Analytica]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>11-36</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Rio de Janeiro ]]></publisher-loc>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DESCARTES]]></surname>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Oeuvres de Descartes]]></source>
<year>1996</year>
<volume>VII e IX</volume>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Paris ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Vrin]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DESCARTES]]></surname>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Meditações sobre Filosofia Primeira]]></source>
<year>2004</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Campinas/SP ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Editora da Unicamp]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GARBER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Body: its existence and nature]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GARBER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Daniel]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Descartes&#8217; metaphysical physics]]></source>
<year>1992</year>
<page-range>63-93</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Chicago ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[The University of Chicago Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GLAUSER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Descartes et l.héritage cartésien]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GLAUSER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Berkeley et les philosophes du XVIIe siècle. Perception et scepticisme]]></source>
<year>1999</year>
<page-range>33-100</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Liège ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Pierre Mardaga Editeur]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[GUEROULT]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Martial]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Descartes selon l&#8217;ordre des raisons]]></source>
<year>1968</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Paris ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Aubier- Montaigne]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[POIRIER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jean-Louis]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Commentaire]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DESCARTES]]></surname>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Les Méditations Métaphysiques]]></source>
<year>1987</year>
<page-range>95-190</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Paris ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Bordas]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[POPKIN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard H]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Preface; Descartes: conqueror of skepticism (cap. IX); Descartes: sceptique malgré lui (cap. X).]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[POPKIN]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Richard H]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The History of Scepticism from Erasmus to Spinoza]]></source>
<year>1979</year>
<page-range>xiii-xii</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Berkeley and Los Angeles ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[University of California Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
