<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0102-4698</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Educação em Revista]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Educ. rev.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0102-4698</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Faculdade de Educação da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0102-46982019000100808</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/0102-4698218011</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ARTICLE - PHYSICAL EDUCATION, GYMNASTICS, GAMES AND SPORTS IN BRAZIL - THE GERMAN IMPACT]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA, GINÁSTICA, JOGOS E ESPORTE NO BRASIL: O IMPACTO ALEMÃO]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[WIESER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LOTHAR]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[KRÜGER]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MICHAEL]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Institut für Sportgeschichte  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Hannover ]]></addr-line>
<country>Germany</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Westfälische Wilhelms-Universty of Münster  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Westfalen ]]></addr-line>
<country>Germany</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0102-46982019000100808&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0102-46982019000100808&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://educa.fcc.org.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0102-46982019000100808&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT: This contribution for the dossier Education, health and recreation: historical processes of body education in the Brazilian journal Educação em Revista is based on a long tradition of research in the history of physical education and sport in Germany with respect to the 19th and 20th century. Next to the Swedish model of gymnastics and body education, the German movement of Turnen and gymnastics was very influential and sustainable for the introduction of concepts of systematic body education worldwide. Brazil is one of numerous countries and nations adopting relevant parts of the German body concept of Turnen and gymnastics. There at least two reasons for this process of cultural transfer and transformation. Firstly, the German emigrants who implemented their body experiences including their cultural traditions in their new home countries, and secondly, the elaborate system of didactics and methodic of German gymnastics which were easy to transfer to the educational institutions. This also happened in Brazil.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[RESUMO: Esta contribuição para o dossiê Educação, saúde e recreação: processos históricos da educação do corpo é baseada na longa tradição de pesquisa em história da educação física e do esporte na Alemanha, a respeito dos séculos XIX e XX. Assim como modelo sueco de ginástica e educação do corpo, o movimento alemão do Turnen e ginástica foi muito influente e sustentável para a introdução dos conceitos de educação sistemática do corpo pelo mundo. O Brasil é um dos numerosos países e nações que adotaram partes relevantes do conceito alemão de corpo do Turnen e da ginástica. Há pelo menos duas razões para esse processo de transferência cultural e transformação. Em primeiro lugar, os emigrantes alemães que implementaram suas experiências corporais incluindo suas tradições culturais em suas novas pátrias, e, além disso, o elaborado sistema de didática e metódica da ginástica alemã, que era fácil de transferir para instituições educativas. Isso também aconteceu no Brasi. .]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Turnen]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Gymnastics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cultural transfer]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[German emigration]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Turnen]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Ginástica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Transferência cultural]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Emigração alemã]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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